Illinois State Historical Records Advisory
Board
The
National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)
The U.S. Congress established the
National Historical Publications Commission in 1934 to make plans,
estimates, and recommendations for the publication of important
historical documents and to work with various public and private
institutions in gathering, annotating, and publishing records of
national historical significance. The Commission was inactive until
1950 when it first was provided funding for a modest professional
staff. Its role was strengthened in 1964 when it was appropriated
funds to make grants to state and local agencies and to nonprofit
organizations and institutions for collecting, editing, and
publishing significant historical documents. Legislation passed in
1974 changed its name to the National Historical Publications and
Records Commission and added a records program to its already
existing publications program. The new records program began funding
grants to state and local governments, historical societies,
archives, libraries, and associations for the preservation,
arrangement, and description of historical records and for a broad
range of archival training and development programs.
The Commission is composed of
representatives of the executive, congressional, and judicial
branches of the federal government as well as representatives from
private professional organizations whose members service or use
historical records. The Archivist of the United States presides as
chair and staff are provided by the National Archives and Records
Administration.
The Commission's current mission is
"to ensure understanding of our nation's past by promoting,
nationwide, the identification, preservation, and dissemination of
essential historical documentation." Beginning in fiscal year
1999, the Commission began to concentrate its efforts and its
resources on three equal strategic goals within its broader mission:
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The NHPRC will provide the
American public with widespread access to the papers of the
founders of our democratic republic and its institutions by
ensuring the timely completion of eight projects now in progress
to publish the papers of George Washington, John Adams, Benjamin
Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and papers that
document the Ratification of the Constitution, the First Federal
Congress, and the early Supreme Court.
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The NHPRC will promote broad
public participation in historical documentation by
collaborating with State Historical Records Advisory Boards to
plan and carry out jointly funded programs to strengthen the
nation's archival infrastructure and expand the range of records
that are protected and accessible.
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The NHPRC will enable the
nation's archivists, records managers, and documentary editors
to overcome the obstacles and take advantage of the
opportunities posed by electronic technologies by continuing to
provide leadership in funding research-and-development on
appraising, preserving, disseminating, and providing access to
important documentary sources in electronic form.
The Commission has committed up to
sixty percent of its appropriated funds each year to grants for
soundly conceived projects designed to meet these three goals. The
remaining forty percent will be devoted to grants for other projects
eligible for Commission support within its statutory mission,
including projects to protect and otherwise make accessible
historically significant records, to publish documentary editions
other than the eight founding-era projects judged to be of critical
importance, and to improve the methods, tools, and training of
professionals engaged in documentary work.
Typically the NHPRC annually is
appropriated less that six million dollars to award competitive
grants, a figure which is split nearly evenly between its records
and its publications programs. Each of these programs funds projects
nationwide.
Illinois
State Historical Records Advisory Board (ISHRAB)
As is the case in the other
forty-nine states, the Illinois State Historical Records Advisory
Board is the arm of the NHPRC at the state level. The Board serves
as a state-level review body for records grant proposals as defined
in the Commission's guidelines and as a coordinating body to
facilitate cooperation among historical records depositories and
other information agencies within the state.
The ISHRAB was first formed by
appointments made by the Governor in 1975. By the terms of an
agreement entered into by the Secretary of State and the Governor in
1985 the ISHRAB now serves concurrently as the State Archives
Advisory Board with its members appointed by the Secretary of State.
Each of these boards concurrently is made up of a member of the
State Records Commission, a member of the Local Records Commission,
a member of a local historical society or museum, a university
archivist, a person in the education profession specializing in
either history or political science, a genealogist, a research or
reference librarian, a business archivist, the director of the State
Library, the State Historian, and four public members. The ISHRAB
receives support services from the staff of the Illinois State
Archives including the State Archives director who serves as Board
coordinator.
The ISHRAB issued a Statewide
Historical Records Needs Survey and Assessment Project Final Report
in 1982. This NHPRC-funded project addressed state government
records, local government records, historical records depositories
throughout Illinois, and statewide archival functions including
archival networks, conservation, and education
1999-2000
Strategic Planning Project
The NHPRC has encouraged state boards
to involve themselves and their respective constituents in planning
initiatives that address statewide historical records needs and
issues. Those states with existing plans in place have been urged to
update and revamp them. The ISHRAB received a NHPRC grant for this
purpose in January 1999. For the period January-July 1999 a project
consultant will be employed by the Board to prepare a report
assessing Illinois historical records needs and issues as an update
and departure from the Board's 1982 assessment report. With this
document in hand the ISHRAB over July 1999-February 2000 will draft
a strategic plan which addresses current Illinois historical records
needs. The Board will be aided in this work by a professional
strategic planning trainer/facilitator. When the draft is complete,
it and a schedule of public meetings to be conducted in Springfield,
Chicago, and Carbondale over September-October 2000 will be posted
on the Illinois State Archives homepage. Further some 2,500 paper
copies will be mailed to perceived stakeholders. It is anticipated
that board members, the professional strategic planning
trainer/facilitator, interested stakeholders, and other public
citizens will attend the meetings. There they will exchange ideas
which will shape the final planning document. Based upon the Board's
planning experience in 1982, we believe it essential to have a draft
plan prior to public meetings. The draft plan will provide an agenda
and a series of talking points from which meaningful discussion can
be generated. A final report specifying a plan of action is
scheduled for completion and wide distribution in December 2000.
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